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Property tax (Arnona), fees and payments to the municipality

What you will learn

Is 60 ₪ per sq.m. in the example a rate for every city?

Arnona is a local tax on property, typically imposed on the holder according to rules.

The bill is affected by area, classification, use and location according to the authority’s order. There are discounts for eligible persons. Separately there may be fees and levies, such as licensing or development, when the legal conditions apply. A water bill is not simply another arnona, and a homeowners’ association payment is not a municipal tax. To compare housing costs it is useful to convert yearly or bi-monthly charges into a monthly average, without losing the actual payment dates.

In the exercise: 80 sq.m. times an imaginary annual rate of 60 ₪ per sq.m. = 4,800 ₪ per year, which is an average of 400 ₪ per month before discounts.

Is 60 ₪ per sq.m. in the example a rate for every city?

Ministry of the Interior · Arnona guide ↗

A worked example and a common misunderstanding

A fictional municipal bill uses an area of 80 units and an invented annual charge of 50 per area unit. Multiplication gives 4,000 per year; six equal instalments would be about 666.67 each, with rounding adjusted in the total. Before comparing bills, check period, property category, area unit and any discounts. This is not any municipality’s actual tariff, and the arithmetic instalments do not establish a particular authority’s collection schedule.

Concepts that help you compare

Where do our taxes go?

A tax is a compulsory payment collected by law and helps finance public activities and services. There are taxes on income, purchases, property and gains. There are also insurance fees and payments to the local authority. These are different mechanisms: there is no single percentage that applies to every purchase or every person. To understand a budget ask who pays, on which amount, to whom, when, and whether there is an exemption or relief. Taxes help fund, among other things, education, health, infrastructure and security; you can also discuss efficiency, fairness and how the budget is allocated.

Comparison example: If you received 100 ₪ as a gift and bought a product, do not assume every type of tax in the world applies to that 100 ₪. Each charge is assessed according to its own rules.

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VAT: the price before and after

Value added tax is a tax on transactions that are liable for it. In the consumer price it is usually already included. At a rate of 18%, the VAT amount is 18% of the price before tax. Therefore it is added by multiplying by 1.18. To extract the price before VAT from a total price, divide by 1.18. Do not subtract 18% from the total price: the calculation base is different. There are exemptions, a zero rate and special rules; the calculator is an exercise for a transaction liable at the selected rate. The 18% rate applies from January 1, 2025; check the law at the time of the transaction.

Comparison example: 100 ₪ before VAT + 18 ₪ VAT = 118 ₪. Out of 118 ₪, the VAT component is 18 ₪, which is about 15.25% of the total price.

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Check your understanding

Is 60 ₪ per sq.m. in the example a rate for every city?

  • No, it is an imaginary figure and the charge depends on the local ordinance
  • Yes, always
  • It is the VAT rate
Answer and explanation

No, it is an imaginary figure and the charge depends on the local ordinance. Check the arnona ordinance, the taxable area, the classification and the discounts for the property.

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