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Spot rate, buy rate and sell rate

The quoted (spot) rate is an informational indicator. It is not a promise of the price at which a bank or currency service will execute a transaction.

A provider may quote a different rate when selling you currency than when buying it from you. The gap is called the spread, and sometimes there is also a commission. Therefore check how much you actually pay and how much you actually receive, not only the headline “no commission.” Yahoo rates shown on a website are market data, not the Bank of Israel’s quoted rate nor a binding commercial offer.

Example: the provider sells you a dollar at 3.70 ₪ and buys it back at 3.60 ₪. Converting 100 dollars there and back at those rates costs 10 ₪, even without a market move and before any additional commission.

State which currency is being bought, what you are paying with, and what will happen if its rate falls.

Bank of Israel · Exchange Rates ↗

Check your understanding

Does the quoted rate oblige the bank to exchange at that price?

  • Yes
  • No
  • Only when buying euros
Answer and explanation

No. It is an indicator; check the actual transaction rate and terms.

“No commission” means there is no cost to convert?

  • Always
  • Not necessarily, there can be a spread
  • Only on weekends
Answer and explanation

Not necessarily, there can be a spread. Cost can be included in the gap between the buy and sell rates.

Continue learning

FX: What’s the price of a dollar? — FX means foreign currency. An exchange rate describes how many units of one currency equal one unit of another currency.

FOREX: Currency risk and leverage — Currency risk is a change in value because of an exchange rate movement. Leverage increases exposure relative to the money invested.

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